Automated Testing Introduction, Types, and Benefits

Automated Testing Introduction, Types, and Benefits 

The need for automation testing resulted from the inconvenience of manually testing a multiple-input field. Manual testing often resulted in worn-out testers with lower attention resulting in unattended bugs. This article will go through everything you need about automated testing, from the introduction to types to benefits.  

We also have trending AI technology as Intelligent Process Automation (IPA) like the name denotes has cognitive capabilities that enables it to handle varied kinds of tasks using artificial intelligence. 

What Is Automated Testing? 
 

Automated testing is a technique used to test software items using special testing tools. The purpose of automated testing is to maximize the quality by minimizing the intervention by humans. Conversely, manual testing mostly depends on human intervention, where a person sits in front of a computer and executes the steps involved in testing.  

The software responsible for automated testing can also enter data into the tested system and compare the expected and actual results before creating detailed reports. It would help if you were advised that Software Test Automation requires substantial revenue to invest.  

You need the performance of the same test suite over and over for successive development cycles. And with a test automation tool, you can record a test suite and re-play it as needed. After the automation of a test suite, no human intervention is required. This is purposed to decrease the number of manual test cases and not remove manual testing entirely.  

Why Use Automation Testing? 
 

There is always a possibility that a product developed by a company has defects. Therefore, the company must understand its flaws before releasing the product to the market for optimal user experience.  

A testing team is tasked with further testing, from non-functional to functional. The team ensures the product is efficient and effective and will give customers a great user experience.  

Even though testers can conduct both automated and manual testing, automated testing is a better option overall. You will eliminate unnecessary manual work, save time, provide accurate results, and get quicker product delivery. You should note that conducting an automation test by yourself might be complicated. It is therefore advisable to get professional help with software test automation services.   

Types of Automation Testing 

Knowing the types of automation is fundamental as the knowledge will help decide the test suites you can use for automating when presented with a product. There are there significant automation categories for testing: 

1. Automated testing according to the types of testing. Here, there are two categories: 

• Functional testing 
• Non-functional testing 

2. Automated testing according to the phases of testing with three levels, namely: 

• Unit testing 
• API testing 

• UI testing 

3. Automated testing based on tests: 

• Smoke Testing  
• Integration testing 
• Regression testing 

• Security testing 
• Performance testing 
• Acceptance testing 

Functional Testing 

The testing is about what the item does and will verify the functions or features of the application. You can validate the actions you can conduct in software.  

Non-Functional Testing 

Non-functional testing looks at the behavior of a product. Also, the test examines the product’s non-functional attributes such as reliability, usability, and performance.  

Unit Testing 

A unit is software’s most minor component. Unit testing gives a delicate view of the performance of the code.  

API Testing 

Application Programming Interface or API acts as the middle interface for the user interface and database. With API testing, you can check the application’s end-to-end functionality.  

UI Testing 

Here, testers ensure visual elements such as buttons, fields, labels, images, and fields are correct on the system’s screen. The visual features must be appropriately displayed and work accordingly for the best user experience.  

Smoke Testing 

It is also referred to as Build Verification Testing and is done in the initial stages of testing. When you add new functionality to the build, smoke testing is the checkpoint of moving to the next level.  

Integration Testing 

Integration testing is also known as string testing or I&T testing. It is aimed at validating proper communication between all the application modules.  

Regression Testing 

Regression testing ascertains whether the tested and developed software works similarly after changes. These changes can range from software enhancements to bug fixes to configure changes.  

Security Testing 

Security testing is done to seal all avenues of unauthorized access and data breaches. The test reveals the risky threads that are underlying as well as other vulnerabilities in the software application.  

Performance Testing 

Your product has to function without lag in the face of a heavy workload. This test checks the product’s stability, speed, robustness, and reliability under a particular workload.  

Acceptance Testing 
 

This is the last testing phase before the product launch. It ensures that the product satisfies business and client requirements and whether it fits. 

Benefits of Automation Testing 

Below are some of the cons of automation testing: 

• It offers reliability due to efficient tools. 
• It is faster than manual testing and thus saves time. 
• Test cases can be re-used and re-run-in automation testing.  
• Automation testing increases the efficiency of the testing process.  
• All application features are covered.  

• The product is launched onto the market faster. 
• Feedback between testers and developers is seamless, leading to early bug detection.  
• Increased accuracy due to minimal human error. 
• It offers the ability to run high test cases at a time. 

In Conclusion 
 

When it comes to software testing, automated testing is the best bet to increase test coverage, effectiveness, and speed execution. And as there is a continued need for faster product releases into the market, this service is on the rise. Therefore, you should also use the technology to compete in the dynamic software market. Ghostwriter BWL helped me write and design my article.